000K  utf8
1100  2019$c2019-08-14
1500  eng
2050  urn:nbn:de:hbz:464-20191128-151819-4
2051  10.1186/s12877-019-1239-3
3000  Scharf, Anne-Carina
3010  Dahlmann, Christian
3010  Dodel, Richard
3010  Frohnhofen, Helmut
3010  Gerken, Guido
3010  Gronewold, Janine
3010  Hermann, Dirk M.
3010  Kleinschnitz, Christoph
3010  Kribben, Andreas
3010  Rassaf, Tienush
3010  Schlitzer, Jeanina
4000  Health outcome of older hospitalized patients in internal medicine environments evaluated by Identification of Seniors at Risk (ISAR) screening and geriatric assessment.  [Scharf, Anne-Carina]
4209  Background: Hospitals are in need of valid and economic screening and assessment tools that help identifying older patients at risk for complications which require intensified support during their hospital stay. Methods: Five hundred forty-seven internal medicine in-patients (mean age 78.14 ± 5.96 years; 54.7% males) prospectively received Identification of Seniors at Risk (ISAR) screening. If screening results were positive (ISAR score ≥ 2), a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) was performed. We explored sensitivity and specificity of different ISAR and CGA cutoffs. Further, we analyzed the risk of falls and how patients got discharged from hospital. Results: ISAR+/CGA abnormal patients spent more days in hospital (16.1 ± 14.5), received more nursing hours per day (3.0 ± 2.3), more hours of physiotherapy during their hospital stay (2.2 ± 3.2), and had more falls (10.1%) compared to ISAR+/CGA normal (10.9 ± 12.3, 2.0 ± 1.2, 1.2 ± 4.3, and 2.8%, respectively, all p ≤ 0.016) and ISAR- (9.6 ± 11.5, 2.3 ± 4.5, 0.7 ± 2.0, and 2.2%, respectively, all p ≤ 0.002) patients. ISAR+/CGA abnormal patients terminated their treatment regularly with being discharged back home less often (59.6%) compared to ISAR+/CGA normal (78.5%, p = 0.002) and ISAR- (78.2%, p = 0.056) patients. ISAR cutoff≥2 and CGA defined as abnormal in case of impairment of ADL plus another CGA domain achieved best sensitivity/specificity. Conclusions: Abnormal geriatric risk screening and assessment are associated with longer hospital stay and higher amount of nursing and physiotherapy during hospital stay, greater risk of falling, and a lower percentage of successfully terminated treatment in older in-patients.
4950  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1239-3$xR$3Volltext$534
4950  https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:464-20191128-151819-4$xR$3Volltext$534
4961  https://duepublico2.uni-due.de/receive/duepublico_mods_00070812
5051  610
5550  Cga
5550  Cutoff
5550  Geriatrics
5550  Internal Medicine
5550  Isar
5550  Older In-patients
5550  Risk Screening
5550  Sensitivity
5550  Specificity